Painting - The Surgeon by David Teniers the Younger, 1670s, wikimedia commons, public domain
Becoming a father was important to the long term survival of the settlement. Men sought brides that they hoped would have as many children as possible. A large family was seen as a sign of success and a blessing from God. Fatherhood gave a man increased social status, and confidence that he would be cared for in his old age. Men who had farms were particularly anxious to have sons to help with the vast amount of work.
Often, a man might expect his son to become an apprentice in his particular work. For example, Hans Kierstede's son Roeloff followed in his father's footsteps by becoming a surgeon.
There were traditions and furniture that related to becoming a father including the children's chair.